Wall Street’s Dividend Tax Dodge Arrives in Fixed-Income ETFs

A pair of new bond exchange-traded funds is making it easier than ever for investors to avoid taxes on coupon payments.

The F/m Compoundr High Yield Bond ETF (ticker CPHY) and the F/m Compoundr U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF (CPAG) began trading this week with the goal of transforming “interest income into unrealized capital gains,” according to F/m Investments’ website. To do so, the ETFs will sell off holdings prior to their dividend dates to avoid receiving a taxable distribution.

The two funds join a growing list of ETFs designed to further minimize investors’ tax bills. The ETF wrapper — famed for deflecting capital gains taxes by using a mechanism known as in-kind redemptions — is still subject to taxes on ordinary income, such as dividend or coupon payments. However, rotating out of holdings just before their ex-dividend date allows an ETF to sidestep the taxable event.

CPHY and CPAG employ the process for fixed-income ETFs, while Roundhill Investments launched the S&P 500 No Dividend Target ETF (XDIV) last month.

“We talk to our investors all the time, and we found that many of them like the yield we produce, they just hate the distribution,” said Alex Morris, CEO of F/m Investments. “The idea of let’s just get rid of the dividend to provide total return — legitimate, frictionless total return in bonds — was what we wanted to do.”